Wednesday, October 23, 2019
Innovation Report
INNOVATION REPORT ON DABUR CHYAWANPRASH GROUP MEMBERS LAVANIA SAJEED KHAN MUGWANEZA ELYSEE CONTENTS OExecutive summary OIntroduction OInnovation: à §Innovation model à §Dabur as an innovative product à §Market pull OProduct features OConclusion OReference EXECUTIVE SUMMARY: Dabur India Limited is the primary market influential in FMCG products. Many initiatives were taken by the company which includes reduction in price, reducing the impact on environment, introduction of a new product and improvement of quality which is making them a leader in the market. Dabur has positioned its products in the ââ¬Ënatural healthââ¬â¢ category. To meet the fitness and individual grooming wishes of their customers with secure, effective and ordinary solutions, Dabur India Ltd has synthesized a profound information of Ayurveda and herbs with modern science. Dabur India Limited is the 4th largest FMCG Company in India with revenues of Rs. 4110 crores and is ranked among the top 50 OTC(Over-the-Counter) Companies in the world. We see the diversification and expansion in their product segments under various brand names. It is trusted worldwide and is the worldââ¬â¢s foremost Natural Health Care and Ayurvedic Company. Dabur has been in the front position by establishing an alternate way of living by going beyond national boundaries and hence they are marketing their products in many countries outside India. Combining luxury, nutrition and wellness, the ââ¬Å"nutraceutical marketâ⬠is growing at a faster pace. Chyawanprash is made by using various herbs and is one of the products of Dabur India Ltd which is in great demand in the market. Herbal supplements were gaining popularity as preventive supplements. Thus, the concept of preventive care coupled with the rising use of herbals was a major reason for the relatively rapid growth of herbal medicines over allopathic drugs. Another major segment where herbal products outperformed allopathic drugs was in the segment of ââ¬Ëlifestyle disordersââ¬â¢. The increase in lifestyle disorders like diabetes,joint pain,stress caused individuals to consider herbal medicines, as these diseases were lifetime problems and using herbals in conjunction with allopathic products would reduce the allopathic dosage and thereby reduce the incidence of side effects. A shift from prescribed medication to self-medication was a significant shift. As prescription products proved to be expensive, consumers started buying OTC products. Shlomo Maital, D. V. R. Seshadri,2007 Many products including Dabur Chyawanprash started appearing in OTC form,hence these products benefitted. Hence the productââ¬â¢s innovation is in using herbal supplements and dominating the market segment over other allopathic medicines. It has identified its market segments by implementing the market pull strategy and thereby produces the products according to the changing needs and preferences of the consumers. Example: Chyawanprash which is for adults and Chyawanprash Junior which is for children. Chyawanprash Junior has various nutrients required for growing children and is present in different flavours to attract that segment of the society. It typically uses product innovation where the company comes up with innovative value added features like being sugar free to its existing product category to increase the demand and therefore to occupy the Number 1 position in the market. INTRODUCTION: Driven by a vision to bring Ayurveda to society in a contemporary form, Dr. Burman founded the Dabur India Limited in 1884 by targeting to a large number of people who didnââ¬â¢t have access to proper cure; hence he came up with the idea of Ayurvedic medicines to treat people in a natural way. His rigorous hardwork made the company grow from a small Ayurvedic pharmacy, to a well-established company which is a global leader in the market. Dabur India Ltd has effectively changed its position from being a small business to an efficiently managed venture. Their continuous innovation is the secret to their success and Dabur India Ltd retains the focus on quality and has an ISO 9002 certification. It has three major strategic business units (SBUââ¬â¢s) which includes Consumer care division, Health care division and International business division. VARIOUS PRODUCT INNOVATIONS OF DABUR: Launched Chyawanprash in tin pack-The ancient curative was in a packaged form and it dominated the market by being the wide seller with a huge market share. Entered Oral Care segment- Introduced a herbal toothpowder which was called Lal Dant Manjan. It was well-packed and was made available to the masses at affordable prices. Launched Hajmola tablet- Used to control indigestion and became popular world wide and thereby came up with Hajmola tablets which are of different flavours.. Became successful by coming up with Real Fruit Juice- Real Fruit Juice was very much successful throughout India and hence accounted for majority of the companyââ¬â¢s share. First-ever online shopping portal ââ¬â First-ever online shopping portal www. daburuveda. com[->0] came into existence. Nutrigo-A new range of health supplements. WHY CHYAWANPRASH? -It is an authentic ayurvedic product,hence they do not make use of any chemicals. -No side effects. -Superior in quality. -Improves immune power and stamina. -Has a huge market share. INNOVATION The practical refinement and development of an original invention into a usable technique or product; or a process in which creativity is applied to every facet of an organizationââ¬â¢s value chain, from beginning to end, to develop new and better ways of creating value for customers. Shlomo Maital and D. V. R. Seshadri. Chyawanprash is an example of Product Innovation: The development of new and improved product is called product innovation, so it is definitely a product innovation because it came up with new products which are first of its kind in the market with better product attributes. DABUR AS AN INNOVATIVE PRODUCT By expanding their presence through smart innovations, managing costs efficiently and getting consumer insig hts, the company takes into consideration these opportunities very seriously to stay ahead in the market. Chyawanprash is a very good example of product innovation because the original flavor of the product was the first of its kind and shook the existing market with its innovative idea and superior quality. ââ¬Å"Innovation is becoming increasingly important in attaining and maintaining competitive advantageâ⬠. ShlomoMaital,D. V. R. Seshadri After it established a position for itself in the market, they came up with two different flavors like Mango and Orange. Chyawanprash targeted for children were known as ââ¬ËChyawanprash Juniorââ¬â¢ with yummy chocolate flavours that children would like and has all the nutrients that a growing child may require apart from the childââ¬â¢s normal diet. Another product which was launched in the market was called Chyawanprash sugar free. As Dabur Ltd came up with new innovations, it was able to cater to the needs of various segments of the society and age group in terms of product attributes, affordable price and variety in flavours. MARKET PULL : It is a strategy where the needs of the consumers are satisfied and one of the main motive of this strategy is to make profits. Since majority of the people these days are prone to various diseases due to unhealthy eating habits, the company adopted various techniques for manufacturing the product. Chyawanprash is sometimes given as a prescribed medicine by Doctors which boosts the energy levels and strengthens the immune system of the body. Hence it uses the market pull approach where it identifies the need in the market and manufactures its products accordingly. Understanding that a majority of the people have become health-conscious, age-old traditional practices are blended with science in making the product, thereby ensuring that there are no side-effects. Research was done and it was found that children are not really health-conscious and hence their main target segment was people above 30years of age. The R&D found out that small kids did not eat Chyawanprash until and unless they were given by force by their parents, hence they came up with fruit-flavoured Chyawanprash exclusively for children which were first of its kind in the market. INNOVATION MODEL ADOPTED BY DABUR CHYAWANPRASH: SIMULTANEOUS COUPLING MODEL Continuous innovation can be attributed to the companyââ¬â¢s success. After Chyawanprash became the leader in the market, the companyââ¬â¢s continuous R&D activities have helped in identifying the changing preferences and tastes of the consumers based on the demographic details of the consumer. Research was done and it was found that people belonging to the age group 13-30 were not really health-conscious and hence they strategically divided their target segments into two groups and manufactured products to suit the needs of both these segments. 1. Dabur Chyawanprash Junior for children was made of various yummy flavors like Chocolate,Orange and Mango. 2. Dabur Chyawanprash for people above 30. It is very good for health as it contains anti-oxidants and hence it is a health supplement for people belonging to various age groups. GROWTH OF THE COMPANY IN OTHER COUNTRIES: Because of the brand loyalty that has been built over a long period of time, the company has crossed the Indian boundaries and has established a foot-hold in places outside India. Daburââ¬â¢s overseas product portfolio is specially made to suit the needs and aspirations of the consumers in the international markets spreading through the Middle East, North Africa, West Africa, Europe and South Asia. Dabur has a number of manufacturing facilities in International business as well. The company has its manufacturing facilities spread across the Asia & Africa with 8 being in India and 5 outside India. The company has a world-wide recognition. Dabur is on the verge of becoming a global market leader. PRODUCT FEATURES: à ·Made by using the age old approach of Ayurveda. à ·Healthy and prescribed by Doctors. à ·Available in different flavours. à ·Protects from day to day ailments like cough and cold to ââ¬Ëlifestyle disordersââ¬â¢. It is very good for health and hence recommended to all age groups because it contains anti-oxidants which helps to fight against diseases. CONCLUSION: There is considerable increase in the sales of the company which means there is greater demand for the products in the market. Dabur has come up with various innovative products under various brand names for different product categories like food products, Health care products etc. Dabur Chyawanprash contributes for the companyââ¬â¢s majority of the market share. Dabur with its various product features is in the fore-front and is able to keep customers loyal to their brand. Its vision of being in the forefront in the healthcare sector by providing remedies and care from ââ¬Ëhead to heelââ¬â¢ is now becoming a reality. Since the costs are affordable, people belonging to the lower strata of the society have started consuming Chyawanprash because of its added advantage. REFERENCES: http://www. dabur. com/About%20Dabur www. thehindubusinessline. in[->1] http://www. dabur. com/en/Investors1/Annual_reports/2010-11/Dabur-Annual-Report-2010-11. pdf http://www. dabur. com/Chyawan%20Junior [->0] ââ¬â http://www. daburuveda. com [->1] ââ¬â http://www. thehindubusinessline. in
Tuesday, October 22, 2019
Free Essays on Homeland
President Bush officially unveiled the nationââ¬â¢s first strategy for homeland security on Tuesday in a document that broadly outlines how government and the private sector should counter the threat of terrorist attacks. ââ¬Å"This comprehensive plan lays out clear lines of authority and clear responsibilities; responsibilities for federal employees and for governors and mayors and community and business leaders and the American citizens,â⬠Bush said at a White House ceremony. The much-anticipated document comes almost five weeks after Bush proposed a new Cabinet-level department to lead the governmentââ¬â¢s homeland security effort. Critics in Congress and academia have questioned why the reorganization proposal preceded the strategy. The 88-page plan seeks to organize the governmentââ¬â¢s far-flung security activities around a few strategic goals and spells out what agencies must do to protect the country in the future. It provides the first federal definition of ââ¬Å"homeland securityâ⬠and outlines current and future efforts in six mission areas: intelligence and warning, border and transportation security, domestic counterterrorism, critical infrastructure protection, defending against catastrophic terrorism and emergency preparedness and response.... Free Essays on Homeland Free Essays on Homeland President Bush officially unveiled the nationââ¬â¢s first strategy for homeland security on Tuesday in a document that broadly outlines how government and the private sector should counter the threat of terrorist attacks. ââ¬Å"This comprehensive plan lays out clear lines of authority and clear responsibilities; responsibilities for federal employees and for governors and mayors and community and business leaders and the American citizens,â⬠Bush said at a White House ceremony. The much-anticipated document comes almost five weeks after Bush proposed a new Cabinet-level department to lead the governmentââ¬â¢s homeland security effort. Critics in Congress and academia have questioned why the reorganization proposal preceded the strategy. The 88-page plan seeks to organize the governmentââ¬â¢s far-flung security activities around a few strategic goals and spells out what agencies must do to protect the country in the future. It provides the first federal definition of ââ¬Å"homeland securityâ⬠and outlines current and future efforts in six mission areas: intelligence and warning, border and transportation security, domestic counterterrorism, critical infrastructure protection, defending against catastrophic terrorism and emergency preparedness and response....
Monday, October 21, 2019
Comparing Economies Aus Japan Essay
Comparing Economies Aus Japan Essay Comparing Economies Aus Japan Essay Australia and Japan are two exceptionally advanced and industrialised mixed market economies, meaning their economies are mostly run by private market forces, but there is also substantial government intervention in economic life. Australia and Japan are closely linked and have a very strong economic relationship within the world economy that has evolved over decades. These two economies provide for an interesting comparison, as they are similar in many aspects, however they do have their various significant differences. This report seeks to compare and contrast the aspects of both Japan and Australia, which make up their economies, and to provide the close analysis of their economic characteristics. The economic aspects examined within this paper include: economic growth, main industries, trade, employment and unemployment, distribution of income, quality of life, environmental sustainability and the role of government. General Facts Australia Japan Geography Island located just below the equator in the South Pacific region Archipelago located in Asia to the east of North Korea and South Korea Size 7,741,200 km2 377,194 km2 Population 23.7 million 127.3 million Population density (per km2) 3 350.66 Currency Australian dollar (AU$) Japanese yen (à ¥) Type of Economy Mixed/Free market economy Mixed/Free market economy Economic Growth Economic growth refers to an economyââ¬â¢s capability of producing goods and services. GDP is the measure of a nationââ¬â¢s total output, and is used as the main indicator for economic growth. In 2013, Japanââ¬â¢s GDP measured US$4.901 trillion and Australiaââ¬â¢s measured US $1.56 trillion. Japan has a much larger economy than Australia in terms of GDP, which is most likely due to their significantly larger population and stronger labour force. Although Japan has the larger total GDP, Australia has a significantly larger GDP per capita, which is due to their much smaller population. Australiaââ¬â¢s economic growth rate between the years 2010-2013 ranged from 2-4%, according to the World Bank, and Japanââ¬â¢s rate of economic growth ranged from -0.5-4.7%. Australia Japan GDP US$4.901 trillion (2013) $1.56 trillion (2013) GDP per capita US$67,458.36 US$38,633.71 The rates of economic growth of both Japan and Australia during the past few years are shown in the graph below. Australiaââ¬â¢s rates of economic growth throughout the years remain relatively steady in comparison to Japanââ¬â¢s. Contrastingly, Japanââ¬â¢s economic growth rates do not tend to remain steady and often rise and fall dramatically in short periods of time. Australiaââ¬â¢s economic growth is quite consistent, in the sense that they tend to have less dramatic changes in rates of economic growth in comparison to Japan. Inflation generally refers to the rise of prices of consumer goods and services in the market, and the decline of the purchasing value of money. CPI (consumer price index) is the measure used to calculate inflation in the economy. CPI is determined by calculating the percentage change in the average prices of common consumer goods and services. The changes in the CPI of Australia and Japan throughout the years is displayed on the graph below, relative to the 2010 statistics, which are used as the 100%. In 2013, Australiaââ¬â¢s CPI measured 107.8%, whereas Japanââ¬â¢s measured 100.0%. Australiaââ¬â¢s CPI had risen by 7.8% in three years, whereas Japan remained where they were three years ago. From the graph below, it can be observed that Australiaââ¬â¢s CPI continues to increase quite rapidly, which is in contrast with Japan, whose CPI is quite stable and experiences very small change in rises and falls. It can be predicted that Australiaââ¬â¢s CPI will continue to rise , and Japanââ¬â¢s is expected to rise slightly due to the government reforms that were aimed to increase inflation. Both the Australian and Japanese Governments have introduced various policies and stimulus packages for the purpose
Saturday, October 19, 2019
Analyzing the Impact of the Audis Daughter Ads to the 51st Super Bowl
Analyzing the Impact of the Audi's Daughter Ads to the 51st Super Bowl Audiââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"Daughterâ⬠Anyone who watches the news or goes on the internet or even just has friends knows that the United States is going through tough times now. A change in the presidency has put people in arms and riots and marches have broken out all across this great land. This nation has never been more divided. Which is what fueled many ads for the 51st Super Bowl including Audiââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"Daughterâ⬠. As a young blonde girl races through the street against her male friends, her father voices over his thoughts of the importance of her. He worries over how he will tell her what she is worth, specifically as a woman. She wins the race, and the father hopes for a future where people are not judged by their gender but by who they are on the inside. As the United States has broken out in multiple womenââ¬â¢s marches across the country there is no better time than now to come out with a commercial that promotes women. As we dive deeper into this commercial and discover why it is popular we first must look at whether it is a central route or peripheral route. Because of the main message behind the blog and how it makes the audience feel I believe that it is a central route. There are no famous people or comical jokes, itââ¬â¢s a deep message that the audience gets behind. I feel that when ads try to go down this ââ¬Å"routeâ⬠they can either be a hit or miss. You can make everyone like your commercial if you add in a lot of famous people, beautiful pictures, or comedic effects. But if you have a deep message and most people donââ¬â¢t agree with it, then your commercial is surely going to fall flat. We all have ââ¬Å"attitudesâ⬠towards ideas, specifically political ones like feminism. Luckily ââ¬Å"girl powerâ⬠is very strong right now, and the majority attitude towards it is a positive one, which is why this ad is popular. This commercial is definitely not about the ââ¬Å"steakâ⬠and itââ¬â¢s not really about the ââ¬Å"sizzleâ⬠either. We only briefly see the car at the end of the ad, the commercial is more about what that brand is for. Like coke is for happiness and friendship, Audi is for specifically ââ¬Å"Equal payâ⬠, and it also generally gives us the feel that it is for equality. That type of brand is something that people can get behind since they feel like they too are promoting equality. Which is why this commercial on is fulfilling ââ¬Å"self-actualizationâ⬠on Maslowââ¬â¢s Hierarchy of Needs. We want to good people who change things in the world and make it for the better. And if we join this ââ¬Ëbrandââ¬â¢ we can say that we are changing the world. This ad has positive oriented motives. It gives us a sense of hope as the man is at first worried that he wonââ¬â¢t be able to tell his daughter all that she is truly worth, but then as the ad plays through he dreams of a day where girls are not worth any less than guys, and considers that that day is almost here. All of us has a mother or sister, if we are selves are not girls. When we consider our interpersonal influences we are all affected by equal pay and gender equality. And our culture, especially at this time in our nationââ¬â¢s history, is really pushing for it too. It might not seem obvious that an ad is more than just funny jokes or famous faces. Whether serious or funny, ads do things for a reason. They research their target audience thoroughly and strive to get into their mind and give them something that the viewers themselves didnââ¬â¢t even know what they wanted. We could have just gotten videos of womenââ¬â¢s marches and Audi cars driving through supporting the events. Audi could have come out with so many other options, but instead, they gave us a father worrying about his young daughter. Itââ¬â¢s almost like a call to action. Sheââ¬â¢s young, and she doesnââ¬â¢t realize that she may be worth less than her boy counterparts, but she doesnââ¬â¢t have worry about that. Because we can fix it. And that is what Audi sold to their audience.
Friday, October 18, 2019
The Abolitionist Crusade Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words
The Abolitionist Crusade - Essay Example Efforts to end slavery began earlier in the colonial era where Quakers who were members of Society of Friends, were the main torchbearers of the abolitionist movement. The main idea at that period was that blacks were inferior while the whites were superior. However, the Quakers held a different opinion and promoted the idea that all people regardless the skin colour where seen to be equal in Godââ¬â¢s eyes and had a spark within. The Quakers abolitionistsââ¬â¢ first goal was to end slave trade among its membership and believed that if the trade in slaves was abolished, slavery as a whole would seize to exist. Notably, John Woolman and Benezet Anthony urged the other Quakers to disconnect from the barbaric slave trade and all connections to slavery (Ferrell 12-13). The Quaker congregations in the 1760s began expelling members who were involved in slave trade. The Quakers in the American colonies influenced the British Quakers and the latter founded the first antislavery society in 1793 named London Committee to Abolish Slave Trade. The abolitionist crusade got a boost during the American Revolution since it became very hard for the whites, who had fought for their independence from Britain to attain universal human rights, to be able to justify their involvement in slavery. The abolitionists took advantage of this and encouraged the states in the North to end slavery and great achievements had been realised by the 1804. The success was manifest when the Congress banned slavery in most of Northwest region. In late 1820s and early 1830s, the abolitionist crusade took root and became more radical. The growing agitation of the blacks in the South region spurred the urgency among the white abolitionists who got the fear that continuation of slavery would lead to violence. For instance, Vesey Denmark who was a free black, led to a massive revolt in South Carolina and Nat Turner led a bloody uprising in Virginia. This sounded
Living Wage Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words
Living Wage - Research Paper Example Some people would state that employees who live below the poverty level should increase their skills that are set to increase their value to the organization. In the American magazine, the article ââ¬Å"is a living wage just a wageâ⬠on the 19th February 2001, addresses the issues revolving around the wage bill. The article states that legislation on the living wage requires businesses, agencies and some organizations, which offer acceptance to government contracts to make payments to their full time employees as a living wage (Melden, 1967). The most vulnerable ethics theory that applies to the above incidence is the deontology theory. This theory states that people should keep their roles obligations and responsibilities when analysing an ethical dilemma. However, this theory lacks the issue of employeesââ¬â¢ rights, which is much important. The choice of decision creates a state of dictatorship since no one is entitled to provide his/her views, but only entitled to his/her duties. Ethics provides equity among people who are given a living wage. Employees feel that they at times discriminated against when they apply for jobs. If an employee is denied a position, which he is qualified for, he/she tends to think that it has to do with his social class. A call for employers to follow the ââ¬Å"uniform guidelines on employee selection proceduresâ⬠should be availed to take into consideration the protected classes on the basis of race, sex, disability, age or religion. In response to the utilitarianism theory, which is found on the basis of predicting the impacts of a given decision or action. The article ââ¬Å"What You Should Look for When Selecting among Employer Health Coverageâ⬠published on 16th November 2008 is related to this theory. If an employer selects an employee on racial, religion, age, nationality, sex and disability bases, he is practicing unethical activities, which are discouraged by the utilitarianism theory (The Washington Post
Economics Paper 2 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words
Economics Paper 2 - Essay Example International Trade costs U.S job: International trade benefits both the countries. Standard of living of both countries increase, the countries can utilize their labor in something that is surplus and create boom in that product. National debt will burden the future: It is not always that national debts that burden the country. If the Government utilizes the funds in development of the future generation ; Even though the future generation will have to pay a little more tax but they will be duly benefited. Sweat Shops exploit workers: In poor countries getting a sweat shop job is better than not getting any job at all. By improving the work place amenities the cost of production will increase and the manufacturer will try and balance out their expenditure by reducing employment. This will lead to the employees losing their job. Trade Deficits means weak economy: In a booming economy there is more money to buy. Hence the Trade Deficits are seen. Also when people invest in a booming economy the money flow is outwards.So the money appreciates making it expensive for the foreign buyers. So Trade Deficit is not a sign of weak economy Monopolies charge any price:: It is not always that monopoly companies charge the highest. To make their products sell they may even charge low. The consumer may also benefit by the monopoly as it gives them a specialized market of that particular good in a competitive price. Manufacturers make products that wear out so that they can sell more: Even if the companies increase the price of products lasting longer, competition will make them reduce their price, thus benefiting the consumer. Money comes out of printing press: Most of the money in US economy is not in hard cash but in a/c in banks. When they lend out loans and in turn gets more checques.That way it increases its money making. But if they
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